Olopatadine
Overview
Olopatadine is a potent selective antiallergic/antihistaminic agent. It has multiple distinct mechanisms of action. It antagonises histamine (the primary mediator of allergic
response in humans) and prevents histamine induced inflammatory cytokine production by human
conjunctival epithelial cells. Data from in vitro studies suggest that it may act on human conjunctival mast cells to inhibit the release of pro-inflammatory mediators. In patients with patent nasolacrimal ducts, topical ocular administration of olopatadine was suggested to reduce the nasal signs and
symptoms that frequently accompany seasonal allergic conjunctivitis. It does not produce a clinically
significant change in pupil diameter.
Categories
- 21 Ophthalmological preparations
Primary Characterstics
Indications
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Pharmacokinetics
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Contraindications
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Drug Interactions
No data regarding the interactions of Olopatadine was found.
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Side Effects
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Dosage
Olopatadine's dosage details are as follows:
Dose
|
Single Dose
|
Frequency
|
Route
|
Instructions
|
Adult Dosage
|
2.22 to 0 mg/ml | 1.1 (1.11) | 24 hourly | opthalmic | The dose is one drop of olopatadine in the conjunctival sac of the affected eye(s) twice daily (8 hourly). Treatment may be maintained for up to four months, if considered necessary. |
Paedriatic Dosage (20kg)
|
2.22 to 0 mg/ml | 1.1 (1.11) | 24 hourly | opthalmic | The dose is one drop of olopatadine in the conjunctival sac of the affected eye(s) twice daily (8 ho |
Neonatal Dosage (3kg)
|
2.22 to 0 mg/ml | 1.1 (1.11) | 24 hourly | opthalmic | The dose is one drop of olopatadine in the conjunctival sac of the affected eye(s) twice daily (8 hourly). Treatment may be maintained for up to four months, if considered necessary. |
High Risk Groups
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Warning / Precautions
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Storage Conditions
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Interference in Pathology
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Brands / Trade Names of
Olopatadine
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