Ceftriaxone (Na)
Overview
Ceftriaxone is a third generation, semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic. Cephalosporins are derivatives of 7-aminocephalosporic acid and are closely related to penicillins in structure. Cephalosporins have a six membered sulfur containing ring adjoining a ß lactam ring. Ceftriaxone is a broad spectrum, ß lactmase resistant antibiotic effective against a wide range of gram positive and gram negative bacterias. Antibiotics require constant drug level in body for therapeutic effect. This is achieved by taking the medication at regular interval of time throughout the day and night as prescribed. Ceftriaxone (Na) is important to take the drug for the full time period as prescribed. If you discontinue the therapy, it may result in ineffective treatment.
Categories
- 6 Anti-infective drugs
- 6.2 Antibiotics, systemic
Primary Characterstics
Indications
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Pharmacokinetics
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Contraindications
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Side Effects
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Dosage
Ceftriaxone (Na)'s dosage details are as follows:
Dose
|
Single Dose
|
Frequency
|
Route
|
Instructions
|
Adult Dosage
|
1 g | 1 (1) | 24 hourly | | 0.5-2 pre-operatively for prophylaxis against infection in surgery. |
0.25 to 0 g | 0.12 (0.125) | As recommended. | IM | For uncompleted Gonnorrhoea |
1 to 2 g | 1.5 (1.5) | 24 hourly | IV,IM | Once daily or in two divided doses. Max. dose: 4 g/day. Given by IV infusion over atleast 30 minutes. |
Paedriatic Dosage (20kg)
|
0 to 125 mg | 62 (62.5) | As recommended. | | For prevention of secondary cases of mennigococcal meningitis |
20 to 50 mg/kg | 35 (35) | 24 hourly | Intra Venous | For serve infections up to 80mg/kg daily should be given |
Neonatal Dosage (3kg)
|
50 mg/kg | 50 (50) | 24 hourly | Intra Venous | IV doses should be given over 60 min doses above 50mg/kg should be given by IV infusion only |
High Risk Groups
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Warning / Precautions
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Storage Conditions
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Interference in Pathology
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Brands / Trade Names of
Ceftriaxone (Na)
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Manufacturers of
Ceftriaxone (Na)
in Pakistan
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