Randia spinosa (Thunb) Poir
    
    
        Primary Characteristics
    
        
            Primary Characteristics
        
            Randia spinosa (Thunb) Poir is aslo known as Gardenia spinosa Thunb, Randia  longispina DC, belongs to Rubiaceae,  family.
The Arabic Names for this herb are Joz-al-Qai, Kousala.
The English Names for this herb are Common Emetic Nut, Emetic Nut, Randia  dumetorum {Gaertn} Lam.
The Urdu Names for this herb are Mainphal, Mindukolla, Rara, Zuzul-Kuch.
        
            Pharmacological Actions
        
             The pharmacological Actions of Randia spinosa (Thunb) Poir are Abortifacient, Anthelmintic, Anti-phlegmatic, Astringent, Carminative, Emetic, Laxative, Nervine, Purgative, Sedative, Stimulant, Vesicant.
 Fruit:
 
AbortifacientAnthelminticCarminativeEmeticPurgative Bark: 
AbortifacientAstringentCarminativeEmeticNervineSedative Fruit(pulp): 
Anti-phlegmaticEmeticLaxativeStimulantSuppurativeVesicant Fruit (powder): 
Expectorant
        
            Indications
        
             The Indications of Fruit of Randia spinosa (Thunb) Poir are Boils, Asthma, Brain Disease, Paralysis, Leprosy, Leucoderma, Inflammations, Chronic Bronchitis, Muscular Pain, Eruptions.
 The Indications of Bark of Randia spinosa (Thunb) Poir are Dysentery, Diarrhoea, Rheumatic Pain, Rheumatism, Bruises Pain.
 The Indications of Fruit(pulp) of Randia spinosa (Thunb) Poir are Sores, Abscesses.
 The Indications of Bark (Powder) of Randia spinosa (Thunb) Poir are Diarrhoea, Phlegmatic Fever, Dysentery.
 The Indications of Fruit (powder) of Randia spinosa (Thunb) Poir are Indigestion, Chest Affections, Headache, Bronchitis, Asthma.
No Contra Indication information is available for Randia spinosa (Thunb) Poir.
        
            Temperaments
        
             The Temperament of Randia spinosa (Thunb) Poir is 2nd order, warm and dry.
        
            Available Brands
        
            No Brand information is available for Randia spinosa (Thunb) Poir.
        
            Compound Preparations
        
            No Compound Preparation information is available for Randia spinosa (Thunb) Poir.
        
            Dosage
        
            
| Part | Dose | Instruction | 
| Whole Herb | 2.000g - 4.000g |  | 
        
            Herb's Description
        
            Randia spinosa (Thunb) Poir. Stems and roots: Tubers oblong, Palmate, deep orange inside. Leaves: Long stalked, lanceolate, tapering to each end, smooth, of a uniform green. Flowers: Spike central , oblong, green.A deciduous, thorny shrub or small tree, upto 9 m in height. Bark dark brown or grey, rough, scaly. Leaves obovate. Flowers first white, later turning to yellow, fragrant. Berry yellow when ripe, 3-3.7 cm long, globose or broadly ovoid, smooth or obscurely longitudinally ribbed. Seeds many, flat, about 4 mm Iong angular'
        
            Taste Odor & Occurrence
        
            Occurence: It occurs in East Tropical Africa, India, indonesia, South China, Sri Lanka.
Odor: The odor of Fruit of Randia spinosa (Thunb) Poir is Unpleasant
Taste: 
Fruit: Bitter,Bad
        
            Substitutes
        
            No information regarding Randia spinosa (Thunb) Poir's substitute is currently available.
        
            Active Constituents
        
            Randia spinosa (Thunb) Poir's Active constituents:
        
            Antidotes
        
            No information regarding Randia spinosa (Thunb) Poir's antidot is currently available.
        
            Warning & Precautions
        
            Excessive use regarded as harmful for individuals with warm temperament.
        
            Toxicity
        
            Currently no Toxicity information is available for Randia spinosa (Thunb) Poir. (work in progress)